Structural steel is a material used for steel
construction, which is formed with a specific shape following certain
standards of chemical composition and strength. They can also be defined as
hot rolled products, with a cross section of special form like angles,

channels
and beams/joints. There has been an increasing demand for structural steel
for construction purposes in the United States.
Measures are been taken by the structural steel authority for ready
availability of structural steel on time for the various projects. The
people at every level are working hard to realize the purpose of producing
steel on time, like, service centers, producers, fabricators and erectors
along with the general contractors, engineers and architects are all working
hand in hand. Steel has always been more preferred to concrete because steel
offers better tension and compression thus resulting in lighter
construction. Usually structural steel uses three dimensional trusses hence
making it larger than it's concrete counterpart. There are different new
techniques which enable the production of a wide range of structures and
shapes, the procedures being the following:
- High-precision stress analysis
- Computerized stress analysis
- Innovative jointing
The structural steel all over the world predominates the construction
scenario. This material has been exhaustively used in various constructions
all over the world because of it's various specific characteristics that are
very much ideally suited for construction. Structural steel is durable and
can be well molded to give the desired shape to give an ultimate look to the
structure that has been constructed. There is a mention of The Super dome
situated in the United States and The Fukuoka Dome of Japan, both speak the
unique language of the unique capabilities of the structural steel.
Types of structural steel:
Various types of structural steel sections and their technical
specifications are as follows:
Applications:
Structural steel sections are usually used for construction of buildings,
buildings, transmission line towers (TLT), industrial sheds and structures
etc. They also find application in manufacturing of automotive vehicles,
ships etc.