
The
size of gas pipelines could range from 2 -60 inches in diameter whereas, for
oil pipelines it ranges from 4 48 inches inner diameter depending on
the requirement. Oil pipelines could be made of either steel or plastic
however the vastly used one is the steel pipe. Thermal insulated steel pipes
are commonly used for oil and gas transportation.
Benefits of steel pipes:
Steel pipelines which lie buried for hundreds of years has extraordinary
properties including excellent stress crack resistance to natural gas. They
are contaminant and has superior impact resistance, high HDB rating at 20°C,
60°C and 80°C, low permeation to methane and hydrogen. It has got
amazing dependable UV performance for outside storage. The insulation
material is usually polyurethane foam (PU) which has high thermal efficiency
and is mechanically strong.
Best oil & gas pipeline:
Small, medium and large diameter steel pipes are available however, the
high strength of steel makes bending and forming more difficult. Generally,
Electric Resistance Welded (E.R.W.) steel pipe are used for oil and gas
processing and transmission lines registered which assures consistent
quality in its application. ERW pipes are equally good in hot or wet
applications like river crossing and rough terrains.